The German alphabet
The German alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet and contains 26 letters. Here are the letters of the German alphabet and their pronunciation:
A – [a:] (e.g., “Auto” – car)
B – [be:] (e.g., “Buch” – book)
C – [tse:] used only in specific words or loanwords
D – [de:] (e.g., “Dach” – roof)
E – [e:] (e.g., “Elefant” – elephant)
F – [ɛf] (e.g., “Fahrrad” – bicycle)
G – [ɡe:] (e.g., “Garten” – garden)
H – [ha:] (e.g., “Haus” – house)
I – [i:] (e.g., “Igel” – hedgehog)
J – [jɔt] (e.g., “Jahr” – year)
K – [ka:] (e.g., “Kuchen” – cake)
L – [ɛl] (e.g., “Lampe” – lamp)
M – [ɛm] (e.g., “Maus” – mouse)
N – [ɛn] (e.g., “Nase” – nose)
O – [o:] (e.g., “Ofen” – oven)
P – [pe:] (e.g., “Pferd” – horse)
Q – [ku:] often used with the letter “u” and typically appears as “qu” (e.g., “Quelle” – source)
R – [ɛʁ] (e.g., “Rose” – rose)
S – [ɛs] (e.g., “Sonne” – sun)
T – [te:] (e.g., “Tisch” – table)
U – [u:] (e.g., “Uhr” – clock)
V – [faʊ] or [ve:] (e.g., “Vogel” – bird)
W – [ve:] (e.g., “Wasser” – water)
X – [ɪks] often pronounced as “ks” or “gs” (e.g., “Xylophon”)
Y – [ʏpsilɔn] (e.g., “Yogurt” – yogurt)
Z – [tset] (e.g., “Zimmer” – room)
The German alphabet, like the Turkish alphabet, is based on the Latin alphabet, but includes some special characters and sounds. Remember that sometimes the pronunciation of letters may differ from Turkish and the context in the language plays an important role. It is important to practice to learn German grammar and pronunciation rules.The German alphabet